support@englishmadhyam.in +91 772-2987-077
Fall from grace

Fall from-grace : on the political trajectory of Boris Johnson

The refusal of Boris Johnson to go quietly can damage the Tories

Four years ago, Boris Johnson won an election for the Tories with an 80-seat majority, their biggest victory since 1987. But his fall from grace has been so steep that he is not even an MP today. The Conservative leader, who quit as British Prime Minister in July last year amid an inner-party revolt , announced his resignation as a lawmaker last week after a House committee probing the ‘ Partygate ’ scandal found that he had misled Parliament. Mr. Johnson, when Prime Minister, had attended a-host of parties during the COVID-19 lockdown, breaking the rules imposed on the public by his own government; he then told the House-of Commons that “all guidance was followed completely in No 10 (Downing Street)”. Last year, a report by Sue Gray, a senior civil servant, had offered details of the social events he had attended during the lockdown. The MPs panel apparently recommended his lengthy suspension from the House, and he announced his resignation before the report was made-public . Mr. Johnson, a former journalist-turned-politician whose hyperbole conservatism and hardline nationalism helped him rise to the top of the Conservative Party during the chaotic Brexit years, did not go quietly. He accused the committee, which has Labour, Liberal and Conservative MPs as its members, of a “ witch-hunt ” and slammed the report as “ revenge for Brexit”.

One of the biggest highlights of Mr. Johnson’s political career, as Prime Minister or a back-bencher , was his abject disregard for accountability . He neither took responsibility for violating lockdown rules nor repented lying to Parliament. Even while exiting the House, Mr. Johnson attacked an imagined racket of Remainers rather than coming to terms with the mess he left-behind in the Conservative Party. His continued attack on Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, whose rebellion against Mr. Johnson as a member of his Cabinet quickened the Tory leader’s fall as Prime Minister, sounds more political than a constructive assessment of the government’s performance. Mr. Johnson’s resignation leaves Mr. Sunak facing a tougher situation. Three Tory MPs, including Mr. Johnson, have quit recently, and Labour expects to win all three seats in by-elections . Faced with back-to-back setbacks in by-elections and local votes, the Tories, whose public support is around 30% against Labour’s 40% in opinion polls , are already under pressure. Mr. Johnson has dropped hints of a comeback. There are talks in political circles about forming a right-wing party. It is not clear what he will do next. But he has already done enough damage to the Tories. Any attempt at a political comeback will further destabilise the party and rupture Britain’s conservative political landscape that is caught between Brexit isolationalism , a battered economy at-home and an unrealistic quest to “make Britain great again”.

-
Fall from grace
(phrase) – lose favour or a position of power or honour. 

सम्मान खोना

-
Trajectory
(noun) – Path, arc, curve, track, course

प्रक्षेप-पथ

-
Refusal
(noun) – denial, rejection, rebuff, repudiation, negation

इनकार

-
Tory
(noun) – (in the UK) a member or supporter of the Conservative Party.

-
Victory
(noun) – Triumph, success, achievement, conquest, win

विजय

-
Steep
(adjective) – Sharp, precipitous, abrupt, sudden

तीव्र

-
Conservative
Party (noun) – A political party in Great Britain, successor to the Tory party and characterized by moderate progressivism.

-
Amid
(preposition) – Among, in the middle of, surrounded by

के बीच

-
Revolt
(noun) – Rebellion, insurrection, uprising, mutiny

विद्रोह

-
Lawmaker
(noun) – Legislator, member of parliament, policymaker

विधायक

-
Probe
(verb) – Investigate, examine, inspect, scrutinize

छानबीन करना

-
Partygate
(noun) – A political scandal in the United Kingdom, regarding parties and other gatherings of government and Conservative Party staff held during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021, when there were public health restrictions that prohibited most gatherings.

पार्टीगेट

-
Scandal
(noun) – Disgrace, outrage, ignominy, scandalous behaviour

कांड

-
Mislead
(verb) – Deceive, delude, misinform, fool

गुमराह करना

-
A host
(of) (noun) – A lot, multitude, abundance, numerous

सै बहुत सारे

-
Impose
(verb) – Inflict, enforce, levy, apply

थोपना

-
House of Commons
(noun) – The lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

-
Apparently
(adverb) – Seemingly, evidently, ostensibly, superficially

प्रत्यक्ष रूप से

-
Suspension
(noun) – Pause, interruption, break, halt

निलंबन

-
Make public
(phrase) – Disclose, reveal, announce, make known

सार्वजनिक करना

-
Hyperbole
(noun) – Exaggeration, overstatement, magnification

अतिश्योक्ति

-
Conservatism
(noun) – A political and social philosophy promoting traditional social institutions

. संरक्षणवाद

-
Hardline
(adjective) – Uncompromising, strict, rigid, unyielding

कट्टरपंथी

-
Nationalism
(noun) – Patriotism, national pride, xenophobia

राष्ट्रवाद

-
Chaotic
(adjective) – Disordered, confused, tumultuous, in disarray

अराजक

-
Brexit
(noun) – the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community

-
Accuse
(of) (verb) – charge with, indict for, arraign for

आरोप लगाना

-
Witch hunt
(noun) – an intensive inquiry, originally or purportedly to discover and expose dishonesty, subversion, or other wrongdoing,  

अत्यधिक जांच

-
Slam
(verb) – criticize, censure, attack, denounce

आलोचना करना

-
Revenge
(noun) – retaliation, retribution, requital

प्रतिशोध

-
Highlight
(noun) – focus of attention, centre of interest, most interesting part

मुख्य बातें

-
Back bencher
(noun) – a Member of Parliament who is not a minister or shadow minister; they sit towards the back of the chamber

-
Abject
(adjective) – miserable, hopeless, wretched, woeful, awful, appalling, pathetic.

घोर

-
Disregard
(noun) – neglect, ignore, overlook,carelessness, indifference, inattention

उपेक्षा

-
Accountability
(noun) – responsibility, liability, answerability

जवाबदेही

-
Violate
(verb) – breach, break, disobey

उल्लंघन करना

-
Repent
(verb) – express regret, feel remorse

पश्चाताप करना


Lie (to) (verb) – deceive, mislead, falsify

झूठ बोलना

-
Imagined
(adjective) – supposed, presumed, assumed, guessed, believed

कल्पित

-
Racket
(noun) – fraudulent scheme, illegal business, criminal activity, illegal scheme, swindle

धांधली, धमाचौकड़ी

-
Remainer
(noun) – a person who supported the UK staying in the EU

-
Come to terms with
(phrase) – accept, reconcile oneself to, come to accept

स्वीकार करना

-
Mess
(noun) – chaos, disorder, disarray

गड़बड़ी

-
Leave
behind (phrase) – abandon, desert, forsake

पीछे छोड़ना

-
Rebellion
(noun) – uprising, revolt, insurrection

विद्रोह

-
Quicken
(verb) – accelerate, hasten, speed up

गति बढ़ाना

-
Fall
(noun) – downfall, degradation, decline, defeat, collapse, overthrow

पतन

-
Sound
(verb) – seem, appear, look

प्रतीत होना

-
Constructive
(adjective) – positive, beneficial, useful

सकारात्मक

-
Assessment
(noun) – evaluation, appraisal, analysis

मूल्यांकन

-
By-election
(noun) – an election to choose a new Member of Parliament for a particular town or area (a constituency). It is held when the former member has died or left suddenly

उप-चुनाव

-
Back-to-back
(adjective) – Consecutive, sequential, successive, following, continuous

एक के पीछे एक

-
Setback
(noun) – Obstacle, hitch, complication, difficulty

बाधा

-
Poll
(noun) – Survey, ballot, vote, election

मतदान

-
Drop
(verb) – Abandon, give up, discard, relinquish

त्यागना

-
Right
-wing (adjective) – Conservative, reactionary, traditionalist, ultraconservative

दक्षिणपंथी

-
Destabilise
(verb) – undermine, weaken, impair, damage, subvert, sabotage

अस्थिर करना

-
Rupture
(verb) – Break, split, fracture, breach

टूटना

-
Landscape
(noun) – a particular field of activity

परिदृश्य

-
Isolationalism
(noun) – a policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries

. अलगाववाद

-
Battered
(adjective) – Damaged, beaten, worn, ruined

क्षतिग्रस्त; पस्त

-
At
home (phrase) – In one’s own country

अपने ही देश में

-
Quest
(noun) – Search, mission, pursuit, exploration, expedition

खोज, तलाश