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Man-made tragedy

The Pioneer: Man-made tragedy

 Amid the ongoing monsoon season, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana are grappling with a dire catastrophe that has cost these states a fortune. The relentless downpour has transformed serene rivers into roaring torrents, causing widespread devastation and loss of life and property. This situation, however, is not solely the result of nature's fury; it is the consequence of unchecked human actions that have disrupted the delicate balance between progress and environmental responsibility. The disturbing trend of constructing hotels and resorts on riverbeds, oblivious to the potential consequences, has emerged as a prominent contributor to the ongoing tragedy. The allure of scenic waterfront properties has driven a reckless pursuit of profit, often overshadowing prudent considerations for the environment and local communities. As these structures sprawl across the riverbanks, they impair the natural flow of water, causing disastrous consequences during heavy rainfall. The repercussions of this short-sighted development approach are now on full display. Thousands of residents have been forced to abandon their homes, a direct result of the man-made encroachments that obstructed the rivers' natural paths. The scale of destruction is staggering, with homes reduced to rubble and livelihoods swept away. Moreover, the human toll extends beyond material losses, with health issues exacerbating the already dire situation. More than 100 lives have been lost in Himachal alone, while thousands of crores have been washed away. This indeed is a direct consequence of greed and unbridled desire to choke nature to the maximum. The nexus among the builders, politicians and bureaucrats has played havoc in the state. The illegal construction goes full steam while the administration looks the other way.

Incessant rain has triggered flash floods, landslides and other calamities, compounding the crisis. The toll on lives and agriculture is heart-wrenching, with both states witnessing substantial financial losses. Haryana and Punjab have suffered estimated losses of hundreds of crores, while Himachal Pradesh's losses are estimated at a staggering Rs 8000 crores. The unchecked expansion of human settlements onto riverbeds must be met with strict regulations and responsible land use practices. The consequences of prioritising short-term financial gains over long-term environmental sustainability have become painfully clear. The lessons from this disaster should serve as a stern reminder that our actions have profound repercussions on the environment and the local population we share it with. It is imperative that accountability is assigned not just for immediate relief efforts, but also for the regulatory oversights that allowed such reckless construction to thrive. These floods must become a turning point in our approach to development. Only through responsible planning and a renewed commitment to environmental stewardship can we hope to prevent such disasters from recurring.

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Amid (preposition) – Among, within, during, amidst, in the middle of

के बीच

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Ongoing (adjective) – Continuing, constant, current, enduring, in progress

जारी

Grapple with (phrasal verb) – Wrestle with, deal with, confront, struggle with, come to grips with

से जूझना

 

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Dire (adjective) – Desperate, extreme, critical, drastic, grave

भयानक

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Catastrophe (noun) – Disaster, calamity, tragedy, devastation, mishap

प्राकृतिक आपदा

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Cost someone a fortune (phrase) – To be very expensive, cost a lot, break the bank

बहुत महंगा पड़ना

Relentless (adjective) – Unyielding, unceasing, persistent, continuous, nonstop

लगातार

 

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Downpour (noun) – Deluge, rainstorm, cloudburst, torrent, monsoon

मूसलाधार वर्षा

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Serene (adjective) – Tranquil, calm, peaceful, still, quiet

शांत

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Roaring (adjective) – Noisy, loud, boisterous, thunderous

गरजती

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Torrent (noun) – Inundation, surge, deluge, stream, downpour, rainstorm

बौछार

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Widespread (adjective) – Extensive, prevalent, general, common, pervasive

व्यापक

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Devastation (noun) – Destruction, ruin, damage, desolation

तबाही

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Solely (adverb) – Only, purely, entirely, exclusively

केवल

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Fury (noun) – Wrath, anger, rage, outrage, indignation

प्रकोप

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Unchecked (adjective) – Uncontrolled, unrestricted, unconstrained, unbridled

अनियंत्रित/ बेरोक

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Disrupt (verb) – Interrupt, disturb, interfere with, unsettle

बाधित करना

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Delicate (adjective) – Fragile, dainty, tender, sensitive

नाज़ुक

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Oblivious (adjective) – Unaware, unconscious, heedless, ignorant

अनजान

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Potential (adjective) – Possible, likely, prospective, latent

संभावित

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Prominent (adjective) – Notable, outstanding, conspicuous, pronounced

प्रमुख

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Allure (noun) – Attraction, charm, appeal, magnetism

आकर्षण

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Scenic (adjective) – Picturesque, beautiful, lovely, panoramic

मनोहार/ प्राकृतिक

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Drive (verb) – Propel, push, press, prompt

प्रेरित करना

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Reckless (adjective) – Careless, rash, heedless, thoughtless

अविचारी/ दुःसाहसी

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Pursuit (noun) – Endeavor, effort, quest, chase: an attempt to achieve something

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Often (adverb) – Frequently, regularly, habitually, repeatedly

अक्सर

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Overshadow (verb) – to cause someone or something to seem less important

कम महत्वपूर्ण लगना

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Prudent (adjective) – Wise, judicious, sensible, thoughtful

बुद्धिमान

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Consideration (noun) – Thought, reflection, deliberation, attention

विचार

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Sprawl (verb) – Spread out, stretch, expand, extend, sprawled out

फैल जाना

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Impair (verb) – Weaken, harm, damage, reduce, deteriorate

बिगाड़ना/ ख़राब करना

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Disastrous (adjective) – Catastrophic, devastating, ruinous, destructive, calamitous

विनाशकारी

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Repercussion (noun) – Consequence, result, aftermath, outcome, fallout

प्रतिप्रभाव/ प्रतिघात

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Short-sighted (adjective) – Myopic, narrow-minded, lacking foresight, shortsightedness, blinkered

अदूरदर्शी

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On full display (phrase) – Fully visible, prominently shown, fully exposed, in full view

पूरी तरह दिखाई देना

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Abandon (verb) – Forsake, desert, leave behind, give up, discard

छोड़ देना

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Encroachment (noun) – Invasion, intrusion, trespass, violation, infringement

अतिक्रमण

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Obstruct (verb) – Block, hinder, impede, inhibit, hamper

रोकना

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Rubble (noun) – Debris, wreckage, remains, ruins, fragments

मलबा

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Staggering (adjective) – Astonishing, amazing, astounding, remarkable, overwhelming

चौंका देने वाला

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Livelihood (noun) – Means of living, sustenance, source of income, living, bread and butter

जीविका

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Sweep away (phrase) – remove, dispel, or abolish something in a swift and sudden way.

नष्ट करना

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Moreover (adverb) – Additionally, furthermore, besides, also, further

इसके अलावा

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Toll (noun) – the number of deaths or casualties arising from a natural disaster, conflict, accident, etc.

मौतों

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Exacerbate (verb) – Worsen, aggravate, intensify, amplify, magnify

बढ़ाना/ बिगाड़ देना

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Wash away (phrasal verb) – Sweep away, flush away, remove, erode, cleanse away

बहकर ले जाना

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Indeed (adverb) – Truly, certainly, actually, really, undoubtedly

वास्तव में

Greed (noun) – Avarice, covetousness, rapacity, acquisitiveness, desire for wealth

लालच

 

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Unbridled (adjective) – Unrestrained, unchecked, uncontrolled, rampant, wild

अनियंत्रित/ निरंकुश

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Choke (verb) – Obstruct, clog, block, congest, gag

अवस्र्द्ध करना

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Nexus (noun) – Connection, link, bond, tie, relationship

सांठगांठ

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Play havoc (phrase) – Cause destruction, devastate, wreck, ruin, destroy

परेशानी पैदा करना

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Full stream (phrase) – At full speed, rapidly, full tilt, at full blast, all out

पूरी रफ्तार में

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Incessant (adjective) – Unending, continuous, non-stop, unceasing, endless

लगातार

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Trigger (verb) – Initiate, spark, provoke, stimulate, set off

पैदा करना

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Calamity (noun) – Disaster, catastrophe, tragedy, mishap, adversity

कठोर विपत्ति

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Compound (verb) – Exacerbate, intensify, worsen, magnify, augment

बढ़ाना

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Heart-wrenching (adjective) – Heartbreaking, distressing, agonizing, harrowing, sorrowful

दिल दहला देने वाला

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Witness (verb) – Observe, see, behold, experience, undergo

देखना

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Substantial (adjective) – Significant, considerable, marked, notable, sizable

महत्वपूर्ण

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Expansion (noun) – Extension, enlargement, increase, growth, development

विस्तार

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Settlement (noun) – Colony, establishment, habitation, community

बस्ती

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Meet (with) (verb) – Encounter, face, experience, undergo

सामना करना

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Sustainability (noun) – Durability, viability, endurance, survivability

सततता/ स्थिरता

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Profound (adjective) – Deep, intense, far-reaching, thoroughgoing, heartfelt

गहरा

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Stern (adjective) – Severe, strict, stringent, harsh, rigorous

कठोर

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Imperative (adjective) – Essential, crucial, vital, necessary, obligatory

अनिवार्य/ अत्‍यावश्‍यक

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Accountability (noun) – Responsibility, liability, answerability, obligation

जवाबदेही

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Assign (verb) – Allocate, designate, appoint, entrust, delegate

सौंपना

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Oversight (noun) – Negligence, inadvertence, omission, lapse

लापरवाही

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Thrive (verb) – Flourish, prosper, succeed, advance, burgeon

फलना-फूलना

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Commitment (noun) – Dedication, devotion, loyalty, obligation, pledge

प्रतिबद्धता

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Stewardship (noun) – Guardianship, custodianship, care, management, oversight

प्रबंधन/ नेतृत्व