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Self-inflicted wound

Self-inflicted wound: On higher education and Trump administration’s move. 

The U.S. stands to lose a lot by defunding higher education. 

President Donald Trump’s threat to revoke the tax-exempt status of Harvard University as an educational institution will have far-reaching consequences not only for the wider student community but also for corporate America and the military-industrial complex. The administration also indicated that it would block the admission of foreign students, who make up nearly a third of Harvard’s student body. The university has refused to accept intrusive federal government control over its activities based on the premise that the government is providing hefty grants. The ostensible reason for the Trump administration’s move is the so-calledleftwing, antisemitic” protests against the Gaza War that broke out at Harvard and Columbia, which have the image of being left-liberal. The Trump administration seems to be playing to its ‘Make America Great Again’ (MAGA) base which has nursed historical grievances against northeastern elites and their universities, exemplified in the Ivy Leagues. These institutions are indeed elite in terms of academic standards but Harvard admits students from a socio-economic spectrum through generous scholarships. The Trump administration opposes Diversity, Equity and Inclusion principles ideologically and Harvard could also have been targeted for this reason. But Harvard has deep pockets and has heft in the corridors of power to outlast Mr. Trump.

Mr. Trump’s slashing of government research funds has also affected several public universities, including in deep-red States such as Alabama. Public universities, barring a few such as in Michigan, Texas, and California that have built a sizeable endowment, depend on state support and are under increasing political control. America’s government-induced crisis in higher education threatens a key edifice of American strength and power. It strikes at a long-standing belief in that nation, which is borne out by data, that getting a college degree is a surer path towards prosperity. Mr. Trump, formerly a Democrat, is only part of a long-term global mega-trend in politics. The big picture is that America is only a late entrant in defunding public higher education. The U.K., under Margaret Thatcher, was an early starter. India joined the stream long ago with the NDA government only deepening the cutbacks. Australia, Singapore, Germany and the Scandinavian countries are holding out among the developed nations. It is no coincidence that China’s ascent has paralleled continued public funding of higher education. Much like the U.S. universities of the past, Chinese higher education institutions are building a knowledge base on other nations and regions. Future generations of Americans will see this as a self-inflicted wound.

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Self-inflicted (adjective) – Self-caused, Self-imposed, Self-generated, Voluntary, Intentional

स्वयं किया हुआ

 

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Stand (to) (verb) – be likely to, be expected to, be positioned to, be in line to, be poised to 

संभावना होना

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Defunding (noun) – withdrawal of funds, financial cut, disinvestment, budget reduction

वित्त पोषण में कटौती

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Revoke (verb) – Cancel, rescind, annul, repeal, withdraw

रद्द करना

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Tax-exempt (adjective) – non-taxable, tax-free, untaxed, exempted, duty-free

कर-मुक्त

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Far
-reaching (adjective) – extensive, comprehensive, sweeping, broad, wide-ranging

दूरगामी

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Make up
(phrasal verb) – Form, comprise, constitute, make

बनाना

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Intrusive (adjective) – Invasive, unwelcome, prying, nosy, obtrusive

दखल देने वाला

 

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Premise (noun) – Assumption, basis, foundation, proposition, hypothesis.
पूर्वधारणा

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Hefty
(adjective) – extremely large

बहुत बड़ा

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Ostensible
(adjective) – alleged, supposed, so-called, claimed, professed  

प्रत्यक्ष

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So
-called (adjective) – supposed, alleged, presumed, ostensible

तथाकथित

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Leftwing (adjective) – liberal, progressive, socialist, radical, reformist 

वामपंथी

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Antisemitic (adjective) – anti-Jewish, racist (towards Jews), discriminatory (against Jews), bigoted, prejudiced

यहूदी-विरोधी

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Break out (phrasal verb) – Erupt, begin suddenly, start, flare up, burst out

शुरू होना

 

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Nurse (verb) – harbor, bear, foster, hold, brood

पालना (जैसे भावना या शिकायत)

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Grievance (noun) – Complaint, grumble, protest, objection

शिकायत

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Elite
(noun) – best, upper class, top, influential  

उत्कृष्ट/ अभिजात वर्ग

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Exemplify (verb) – To illustrate by example; to serve as a good example

उदाहरण देना

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The Ivy League (noun) – a group of long-established universities in the eastern US having high academic and social prestige. It includes Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia. अमेरिका के प्रमुख विश्वविद्यालयों का समूह

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Indeed
(adverb) – In fact, truly, certainly, surely, actually.

वास्तव में

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Spectrum (noun) – range, span, scale, scope, array

सीमा / विविधता

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Generous
(adjective) – liberal, kind, ample, bountiful

उदार

Pocket (noun) – financial reserve, fund, wealth, resources, purse

संसाधन / निधि

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Heft (noun) – Weight, significance, importance, influence, authority

प्रभाव

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Corridor (noun) – Passage, hallway, walkway, thoroughfare, aisle

गलियारा

 

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Outlast (verb) – Survive, live longer than, outlive

से अधिक समय तक रहना

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Slash
(verb) – Reduce, cut, lower, drop, decrease

कम करना

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Barring
(preposition) – except for, with the exception of, excepting

को छोड़कर

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Endowment
(noun) – gift of nature

दान

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Edifice (noun) – structure, institution, system, foundation, framework

भवन / ढांचा

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Strike (at) (verb) – Hit, attack, assault, collide with, bash

प्रहार करना

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Long
-standing (adjective) – Long-lasting, long-established, deep-rooted, enduring, persistent

दीर्घकालिक

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Bear Out (phrasal verb) – Confirm, substantiate, verify, validate, corroborate

पुष्टि करना

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Prosperity
(noun) – The condition of prospering; having good fortune

समृद्धि


Entrant (noun) – Newcomer, beginner, participant, initiate, recruit

प्रवेशक

 

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Join the stream (phrase) – follow the trend, become part of, get involved, align with, conform 

प्रवृत्ति से जुड़ना

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Cutback (noun) – Reduction, decrease, cut, retrenchment, curtailment
कटौती

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Hold up (phrasal verb) – Sustain, support, maintain, uphold, keep up

बनाए रखना

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Coincidence
(noun) – chance, concurrence, fluke, happenstance

संयोग

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Ascent (noun) – Rise, climb, uplift, elevation, upsurge

चढ़ाव, चढ़ाई