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True colours

True-colours : On the significance of India’s Oscar wins 

The Oscars served as a marker of America’s nod to inclusivity 

India woke-up at dawn on Monday to watch the 95th Academy Awards held at Dolby Theatre, Los Angeles, and cheer the two wins. Director Kartiki Gonsalves’ Tamil documentary The Elephant Whisperers became the first ever Indian production to win the Oscar for Best Documentary Short. Director S.S. Rajamouli’s Telugu film RRR became the first Indian feature-production to win an Oscar when its catchy ‘Naatu Naatu’ won for Best Original Song (music composer M.M. Keeravani and lyricist Chandrabose). Amid this cheer, however, director Shaunak Sen’s All That Breathes lost the Best Documentary Feature to director Daniel Roher’s Navalny. RRR’s win is significant in the context of India’s last wins at the Oscars in 2009, from the British production, Slumdog Millionaire — Best Original Song and Score for music composer A.R. Rahman and lyricist Gulzar’s ‘Jai Ho’, and Resul Pookutty for Best Sound Mixing. While this Danny Boyle film can be described as a western world’s interpretation of Indian cinema’s song, dance and mainstream masala, RRR is an Indian mainstream production that is unapologetic about its spectacle action pieces and dance numbers. The ‘Naatu Naatu’ win can be viewed as the Academy’s nod to cinema that captured the imagination of a multicultural American society.

The awards have again brought to the fore the debate whether the Oscars are ‘too White’, particularly with the nomination of Andrea Riseborough in the Best Actress category for To Leslie, widely criticised for snubbing potential names such as Viola Davis for The Woman King and Danielle Deadwyler for Till, and forcing the Academy to probe whether she had secured the nod due to aggressive campaigning from her Hollywood peers . The silver-lining of inclusivity came in the form of Everything Everywhere All At Once (the story of an immigrant Chinese family), securing 11 nominations and winning seven awards. Its top prizes included Best Picture and Best Director, and an award for Vietnamese-American Ke Huy Quan in the Best Supporting Actor category. Its lead actress Michelle Yeoh became the first Asian woman to receive a nomination and win in the Best Actress category. It is also the first Best Actress win for a non-white actress in 20 years. Cheers greeted the 60-year-old when she urged women not to let anyone ever tell them that they are past their prime. The other non-white film to make its presence felt through nominations and its win for Best Costume Design was Black Panther: Wakanda Forever. In the years ahead, these multicultural wins should pave the way for more artistes to take to the global stage.

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potential (adjective) – possible, likely, prospective, latent, probable, budding संभावित

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Greet
(verb) – to meet or receive

Amid (preposition) – in the middle of.

के बीच

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Aggressive
(adjective) –  assertive, forceful, competitive, insistent, vigorous

आक्रमणशील

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Let
(verb) – allow, permit, give permission to

होने देना

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Criticise
(verb) – Censure, condemn, carp, slate, roast, slam, disapprove of

आलोचना करना

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Debate
(noun) – Discussion, argument, dispute, deliberation

बहस

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Significant
(adjective) – Important, noteworthy

महत्वपूर्ण

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Silver
lining (phrase) – ray of hope, positive side, glimmer of hope

उम्मीद की किरण

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Nod
(noun) – Permission, signal, affirmation

स्वीकृति

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Probe
(verb) – investigate, examine, scrutinize, inquire into

जांच करना

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Significance
(noun) – Importance, impact, substance, consequence, weight

महत्व

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True
colours (noun) – the real/actual personality, attitude, views, and prejudices of a person other than the first impression or appearance.

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Marker
(noun) – a distinctive feature or characteristic indicative of a particular quality or condition

सूचक

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Inclusivity
(noun) – the fact of including all types of people, things or ideas and treating them all fairly and equally

समावेशिता

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Wake up
(phrasal verb) – Arise, awaken, come to

उठना/ जगना

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Dawn
(noun) – Daybreak, sunrise, morning

भोर का समय

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Cheer
(verb) – Celebrate, applaud, hail, rejoice

ख़ुशी मनाना

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Feature
production/film (noun) – a type of film that is typically longer in length and has a higher production value than other types of films, such as short films or documentaries.

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Catchy
(adjective) – likely to attract attention; memorable, Likeable

आकर्षक

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In the context of
(phrase) – the situation within something happens

इस संदर्भ में

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Unapologetic
(adjective) – unashamed, confident, impenitent, unregretful

शर्मिंदगी नहीं होना

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Spectacle
(noun) – a visually striking performance or display.

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Bring
to the fore (phrase) – To emphasize something or make it more noticeable.

प्रकट करना, सामने लाना

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Nomination
(noun) – a suggestion of somebody for appointment for receiving an honor or award

नामांकन

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Snub
(verb) – reject, ignore, disregard

नजरअंदाज /अनदेखी करना

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Secure
/get the nod (phrase) – be selected or approved; be chosen

चुनना

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Campaigning
(noun) – promoting, advocating; such as public speeches, advertisements, canvassing, debates, rallies, and social media

प्रचार

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Peer
(noun) – equal, match, compeer, fellow

साथी

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Immigrant
(adjective) – relating to those who have come to settle in another country

आप्रवासी

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Past one’s prime
(phrase) – someone is no longer at their best or most successful period of life.

सर्वश्रेष्‍ठ समय बीतना

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Make one’s presence felt
(phrase) – have powerful effect or influence.

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Multicultural
(adjective) – for or including people of many different races, languages, religions and traditions

बहु-सांस्‍कृतिक

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Pave the way for
(phrase) – create situation that allows something to happen.

के लिए मार्ग प्रशस्त करना

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Artiste
(noun) – a professional entertainer, especially a singer or dancer

मनोरंजन करने वाला कलाकार