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Debatable indictment

Debatable indictment : On the Donald Trump case

Donald Trump’s indictment will politically polarise Americans further

In a dramatic, but not unexpected, turn-of-events , former U.S. President Donald Trump has been indicted by a grand-jury in New York in the case of hush-money paid to adult film actor Stormy Daniels in 2016, before the presidential election of that year. While the indictment, the first one ever against a former U.S. President, remains under-seal and the specific charges and the extent of evidence remain unclear still, media reports and comments by Mr. Trump’s lawyers indicate that the charges could include the fact that Mr. Trump’s erstwhile attorney Michael Cohen paid $1,30,000 to Ms. Daniels on the 45th President’s behalf, apparently to stop her from going public with the story of their consensual (and earlier) extramarital encounter . Mr. Trump is said to have reimbursed the amount to Mr. Cohen after he won the election, which was then passed off as legal expenses. In this regard the charge in the indictment is expected to be a falsification of business records, but that is only a misdemeanour offence in New York, not a felony . To prosecute Mr. Trump for a felony, the onus is on Manhattan District Attorney (DA) Alvin Bragg to not only link the falsified bookkeeping to Mr. Trump directly but also to show that the business records in question were falsified to cover up an entirely different crime. Speculation is rife that the crime that will be cited for this charge will be a potential violation of campaign finance laws — yet, this is where the prosecution case appears less firm . Following Mr. Cohen’s claim that he had paid Ms. Daniels at Mr. Trump’s behest , there was a question of whether Mr. Trump would be liable under federal campaign finance laws, which require monies received as campaign donations to be disclosed transparently and be subject to specified legal limits. However, a federal investigation into this matter was closed in 2019, which suggests that the weight of evidence here may not have been compelling at the time.

The broader question underlying the indictment is whether Democrats are scoring a self-goal . While more serious issues that could be potential charges against Mr. Trump are on the scanner of the Justice Department, including certain dealings of the Trump Organization, his role in inciting the January 6, 2021 insurrection and withholding classified information after demitting office, the Manhattan DA’s reliance on the hush-money case could end-up as blowback for the Democrats, especially given the dangers that it will polarise Americans further and be seen as pure political partisanship . Mr. Trump will of course extract every ounce of political-capital that he can from what he has described as “political persecution ” and a “ witch hunt ”, and that too will likely not favour Democrats in the 2024 election.

 

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Debatable
(adjective) – Arguable, dubious, controversial, doubtful, contentious

विवादास्पद

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Indictment
(noun) – Accusation, charge, imputation, arraignment, allegation

अभियोग

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Polarise
(verb) – Divide, split, segregate, separate, estrange

विभाजित करना

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Turns
of event (phrase) – Unexpected or surprising developments in a situation or a series of events.

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Indict
(verb) – Charge, accuse, impeach, prosecute, arraign

अभियोग करना

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Grand jury
(noun) – a jury, typically of twenty-three people, selected to examine the validity of an accusation prior to trial

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Hush
-money (noun) – Bribe, payoff, extortion money, payola, graft;  A sum of money paid to someone to ensure their silence or to prevent the disclosure of sensitive or embarrassing information.

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Under
seal (phrase) – Confidential, secret, classified, restricted, protected

गुप्त रखना

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Extent
(noun) – Degree, scope, magnitude, measure, level

परिमाण

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Erstwhile
(adjective) – Former, previous, prior, bygone, one-time

पूर्व

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Apparently
(adverb) – Seemingly, evidently, ostensibly, outwardly, superficially

प्रत्यक्षतया

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Consensual
(adjective) – Agreeable, accepted, voluntary, mutual, unanimous

सहमति-आधारित

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Extramarital
(adjective) – Adulterous, illicit, unfaithful, cheating, outside of marriage

वैवाहिक बन्धन के बाहर

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Encounter
(noun) – Meeting, confrontation, engagement, clash, face-off

सामना

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Reimburse
(verb) – Refund, repay, recompense, compensate, indemnify

प्रतिपूर्ति करना

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In this regard
(phrase) – In this respect, concerning this, on this matter, relating to this

इस संदर्भ में

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Falsification
(noun) – Fabrication, forgery, misrepresentation, deception, dishonesty

जालीकरण

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Misdemeanour
offense (noun) – A lesser criminal act, considered less severe than a felony, typically punishable by a fine, probation, or a short term of imprisonment.

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Felony
(noun) – Serious crime, major crime, grave offence, criminal act

घोर अपराध

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Prosecute
(verb) – Bring charges against, indict, arraign, charge, try

अभियोग करना

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Falsified
(adjective) – Forged, counterfeit, fraudulent, fake, inauthentic

नकली

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Bookkeeping
(noun) – Accounting, record-keeping, financial recording, ledger maintenance, account management

बहीखाता

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Cover
up (phrasal verb) – Conceal, hide, mask, obscure, camouflage

छुपाना

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Entirely
(adverb) – Completely, fully, wholly, totally, utterly

बिलकुल

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Speculation
(noun) – Conjecture, supposition, guesswork, theorizing, surmise

अनुमान

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Rife
(adjective) – Widespread, abundant, prevalent, rampant, pervasive

व्यापक

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Cite
(verb) – Mention, refer to, allude to, quote, point out

हवाला देना

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Potential
(adjective) – Possible, probable, likely, prospective, latent

संभावित

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Violation
(noun) – Infringement, breach, transgression, infraction, contravention

उल्लंघन

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Prosecution
(noun) – Legal proceedings, litigation, lawsuit, legal action

अभियोजन

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Firm
(adjective) – Resolute, steadfast, unwavering, determined, strong

दृढ

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Following
(preposition) – After, subsequent to, succeeding, in the wake of

के बाद

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Claim
(noun) – Assertion, declaration, allegation, statement, contention

दावा

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Behest
(noun) – Command, order, instruction, directive, demand

आदेश

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Transparently
(adverb) – Clearly, openly, candidly, honestly, unambiguously

पारदर्शी

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Weight
(noun) – Importance, significance, influence, substance, gravity

वजन

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Compelling
(adjective) – Persuasive, convincing, cogent, forceful, powerful

ठोस

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Underlie
(verb) – Form the basis, be the foundation, be at the root, be the cause

बुनियाद रखना

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Score
a Self-goal (phrase) – To inadvertently harm one's own interests or objectives, especially while attempting to advance them; similar to scoring an own goal in sports.

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On the scanner
(phrase) – Under investigation, under scrutiny, being examined

जांच के दायरे में

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Incite (verb) – Provoke, encourage, stimulate, instigate, prompt

उत्तेजित करना

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Insurrection
(noun) – Rebellion, revolt, uprising, mutiny, riot

विद्रोह

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Withhold
(verb) – Retain, hold back, keep, reserve, suppress

रोक रखना

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Classified
(adjective) – Confidential, secret, restricted, privileged, protected

गोपनीय

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Demit
(verb) – Resign, leave, step down, relinquish, give up

त्याग देना

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Reliance
(noun) – Dependence, trust, confidence, assurance, faith

भरोसा, आसरा

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End
up (phrasal verb) – Finish, result, conclude, wind up, terminate

अंत में

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Blowback
(noun) – Repercussion, backlash, adverse reaction, negative response

झटका

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Given
(preposition) – Considering, taking into account, in view of, bearing in mind

देखते हुए

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Partisanship
(noun) – Bias, prejudice, favoritism, partiality, one-sidedness

पक्षपात

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Of
course (phrase) – Certainly, definitely, unquestionably, assuredly

बेशक

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Extract
(verb) – Obtain, draw out, derive, elicit, procure

निकालना

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Ounce
(noun) – Bit, small amount, smidgen, trace, fragment

अंश

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Political
capital (noun) – The goodwill, influence, or trust that a political figure or party has built up with the public, which they can use to achieve their goals, gain support, or push forward their agenda.

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Persecution
(noun) – Oppression, harassment, maltreatment, victimization

उत्पीड़न

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Witch hunt
(noun) – A campaign or investigation directed against a person or group holding unorthodox or unpopular views, often based on false accusations or irrational fears, and typically characterized by political or personal motivations.

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Pass
off (phrasal verb) – Misrepresent, disguise, pretend, fake, feign

बहाना बना कर चलना